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Thursday, December 27, 2012
scarify
scarify
[ˈskær əˌfaɪ]
v.t.
1.)
To make shallow cuts in (the skin), as when vaccinating.
2.)
To create a design on (the skin) by means of shallow cuts that are sometimes rubbed with a colorant or irritant to enhance the resulting scar tissue.
3.)
To break up the surface of (topsoil or pavement).
4.)
To distress deeply, as with severe criticism; lacerate.
5.)
Botany.
To slit or soften the outer coat of (seeds) in order to speed germination (
American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language
).
Etymology: Middle English
scarifien
, from Old French
scarifier
, from Late Latin
scarificare
, alteration of Latin
scarifare
, from Greek
σκαρῑϕᾶσθαι
, recorded in the senses ‘to scratch an outline, sketch lightly, to do anything slightly or slovenly’ from
σκάρῑϕος
, pencil, stylus.
"Critics continue to disagree about the tone and meaning of
Troilus and Cressida
. The modern theatre has decided firmly, and surely rightly, that the play is a brilliant but
scarifying
vision of a world in pieces, all value and coherence gone. Despite its energy and wit, the picture of man which it presents is pessimistic almost to the point of nihilism" ("General Introduction" to
The Riverside Shakespeare
, Anne Barton, 1974).
(
Eine Szene vom Troilus und Cressida
, Angelica Kauffman, 1789)
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